
Re: WHy need 2 NIC to install VPN on W2K3??
With a single NIC you can configure you machine as a remote server but not
for routing.
Why do we need 2 NIC for setting up RRAS?
A VPN works by making a "virtual" link between two machines or sites which
are using private IP addresses. It achieves this by sending the private
packets across the public Internet as the payload of normal public addressed
packets. In other words, the private packets are inside a public IP wrapper.
The VPN server has two interfaces, one in the private LAN and one in the
public Internet. Traffic which is destined for another private addressed
site or a remote VPN client arrives at the server's private interface. The
server encrypts the packet, encapsulates it in a wrapper which has the
remote site/client public IP on the outside and sends it off through its
public interface. An of course does the reverse with encapsulated traffic it
receives.
A VPN server can operate with only one interface if it is on a private LAN
which connects to the Internet through a router/firewall. The firewall can
take the place of the server's public interface. The remote client connects
to the firewall's public IP, and the VPN traffic can be forwarded through
the LAN to the VPN server. Traffic going from the VPN server is encrypted
and encapsulated as above, and then is sent to the firewall for delivery
through the Internet.
--
Thanks,
Sharoon
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This posting is provided "AS IS" with no warranties, and confers no rights.
" Sara" <vaio9003@yahoo.com> wrote in message
news:u$ASyJvfEHA.3192@tk2msftngp13.phx.gbl...
> I have a windows 2003 server standard, and when I tried to install VPN
> server on RRAS.
> It said. I need to have 2 network card to do that, why ?? Anyway can giv
eme
> advice. Never happened on my windows 2000 server like this b4.
> I only have 1 NIC at my machine.
>
> Thank you.
>
>